From 2012 Perú

Friday, September 13, 2013

Quechua Bible Welcomed In Ayacucho & Huanta

Resource:  United Bible Societies
From:  Carol Weaver of Wycliffe Information Services

Last month thousands of speakers of Ayacucho Quechua in Peru joined together to celebrate the publication of a new, updated version of the Bible in their language.

They flooded into the city of Ayacucho (also known as Huamanga) and the town of Huanta, singing and celebrating and waving banners with Scripture verses. Young and old, men and women – they all gathered in the town squares to witness the official launch of the new translation and to buy their own copies at subsidized prices.

Within a month, all the copies were sold and a second print-run is under way.

One million speakers

Peru’s one million Ayacucho Quechua-speakers have had the Bible in their language for more than 25 years, so why is this new translation being welcomed so enthusiastically? It’s because most of them now find it very difficult to understand, explains the Peruvian Bible Society:

“The terrorism in the Ayacucho region in the 1980s forced many Quechua people to abandon their rural communities to seek safety in the cities. The Ayacucho Quechua Bible was published in 1987, at the height of this conflict. The upheaval led to significant changes in the language. New terms have absorbed into the language from the Spanish spoken in the city and some old Quechua expressions are no longer used. Young people today cannot understand some of the language used in the original Bible translation.”

Saturday, September 7, 2013

Satellite Reveals 'Hidden' Palm Plantation In Amazon Rainforest

Resource:  Mongabay
By Rhett A. Butler

Peruvian official surprised by appearance of 1,000 hactares (2,471 acres) Amazon oil palm plantation. Newspaper report was first the forestry authority heard of the plantation.

A regional forestry official in Peru has expressed surprise over the sudden appearance of a 1000-hectare oil palm plantation in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, reports La Region.

Notified of the new plantation, which according to remote sensing data was established between last December and this past May near Tamshiyacu, Peru, Abel Benitez Sanchez, Regional Program Director of Forest Management and Wildlife for the Department of Loreto, told the newspaper he hadn't authorized the project nor granted a logging concession in the area. The regional attorney general is now opening an investigation into the development, which would have required a business plan, environmental impact assessment, and soil survey before proceeding.



Satellite imagery provided to mongabay.com by Clinton Jenkins showing an area of forest 12 kilometers outside Tamshiyacu, Peru. The first image shows the state of the forest on December 7, 2012. The second images shows the new plantations on May 28, 2013. The third image provides context at landscape scale.

The revelation comes less than six months after a developer was caught leveling 7,000 hectares for an oil palm plantation. The developer initially denied clearing rainforest, but satellite data provided by scientists working in the area demonstrated the company was misleading the public.

"Those planning to raze the Amazon forest for industrial oil palm plantations should be on notice," said Clinton Jenkins, a GIS-expert at North Carolina State University, at the time. "We can see everything they do from space, and so they will be exposed when they lie."

While palm oil development in the Peruvian Amazon is currently low relative to other parts of the world, plantations have rapidly expanded in recent years, raising fears that it could become a major driver of deforestation in the region. A study published in the journalEnvironmental Research Lettersin 2012 found that 72 percent of oil palm expansion in the Peruvian Amazon since 2000 has come at the expense of forest. The study concluded that expansion into forest areas was more common with industrial plantations, rather than low-yield plantations established by smallholders.